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- Sensors & Modules
- IR Obstacle Sensor
- Camera Thermal IR Array Breakout MLX90640 (Qwiic)
- IR Obstacle Sensor
Features
- Thirty two by twenty four thermal sensor array
- Low resolution thermal imaging capability
- Surface temperature detection from a distance
- I2C communication interface
- Compatible with Qwiic connection system
- Standard breadboard friendly pin spacing
- Integrated I2C pull up resistors with removable jumpers
- Wide temperature measurement range
Principle of Operation
The sensor detects infrared radiation emitted by objects within its field of view. Each thermopile element converts infrared energy into an electrical signal. These signals are read over I2C and processed by the host microcontroller to calculate temperature values for each pixel resulting in a thermal image.
Communication Interface
All communication with the MLX90640 is handled through the I2C bus. The board includes two Qwiic connectors for easy daisy chaining and also exposes SDA and SCL pins for traditional wiring methods.
Applications
- Thermal imaging and heat mapping
- Human presence detection
- Industrial temperature monitoring
- Smart home and building automation
- Fire and overheating detection systems
- Educational and research projects
Technical Specifications
- Operating voltage from three to three point six volts
- Current consumption approximately eighteen milliamps
- Field of view fifty five by thirty five degrees
- Temperature measurement range minus forty to three hundred Celsius
- Temperature resolution plus or minus one point five Celsius
- Refresh rate from zero point five to sixty four hertz
- I2C address zero x three three
- Two Qwiic connection ports
Microcontroller Compatibility
Due to the complexity of the calculations required this sensor must be used with microcontrollers that provide sufficient RAM and processing power. Recommended platforms include Teensy three point one or newer ESP8266 and ESP32 boards.
Features
- Thirty two by twenty four thermal sensor array
- Low resolution thermal imaging capability
- Surface temperature detection from a distance
- I2C communication interface
- Compatible with Qwiic connection system
- Standard breadboard friendly pin spacing
- Integrated I2C pull up resistors with removable jumpers
- Wide temperature measurement range
Principle of Operation
The sensor detects infrared radiation emitted by objects within its field of view. Each thermopile element converts infrared energy into an electrical signal. These signals are read over I2C and processed by the host microcontroller to calculate temperature values for each pixel resulting in a thermal image.
Communication Interface
All communication with the MLX90640 is handled through the I2C bus. The board includes two Qwiic connectors for easy daisy chaining and also exposes SDA and SCL pins for traditional wiring methods.
Applications
- Thermal imaging and heat mapping
- Human presence detection
- Industrial temperature monitoring
- Smart home and building automation
- Fire and overheating detection systems
- Educational and research projects
Technical Specifications
- Operating voltage from three to three point six volts
- Current consumption approximately eighteen milliamps
- Field of view fifty five by thirty five degrees
- Temperature measurement range minus forty to three hundred Celsius
- Temperature resolution plus or minus one point five Celsius
- Refresh rate from zero point five to sixty four hertz
- I2C address zero x three three
- Two Qwiic connection ports
Microcontroller Compatibility
Due to the complexity of the calculations required this sensor must be used with microcontrollers that provide sufficient RAM and processing power. Recommended platforms include Teensy three point one or newer ESP8266 and ESP32 boards.