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Encoder Photoelectric Speed Sensor with Coded Disc

The photoelectric encoder module is designed to detect rotational speed and direction using an optical sensing method. It consists of two discs positioned crosswise, where one disc contains a light source and the other contains two photoresistors that receive the light. Between them is a rotating disc with uniformly spaced slits, allowing precise detection of motion. As the slotted disc rotates, the light is alternately blocked and passed to the photoresistors, producing square wave signals. By counting these pulses, rotational speed can be calculated. A 90-degree phase difference between output channels A and B enables accurate detection of rotation direction by identifying which signal leads the other.

Package Includes

  • 1 x Photoelectric Encoder Module
Photoelectric Encoder
24.15 AED 24.15 AED (Tax included)

Terms and Conditions
30-day money-back guarantee
Shipping: 2-3 Business Days

 

Features

  • Compact and easy-to-use photoelectric encoder module
  • Fast response with high measurement accuracy
  • Dual signal outputs for speed and direction detection
  • Two TTL-level output signals
  • Clear phase difference for direction sensing

Specifications

  • Number of Lines: 100
  • Outer Diameter: 22mm
  • Hole Diameter: 3.5mm
  • Thickness: 0.3mm
  • Material: Alloy steel
  • Production Process: Laser cutting
  • Supply Voltage: 5V (3.3V supported)
  • Wiring: Red – 5V, Black – GND
  • Output Signal: 5Vp-p two-phase signal
  • Signal Lines: Yellow and Blue (TTL level)

Principle of Work

The encoder operates by passing light from an internal source through a slotted rotating disc. As the disc spins, the light reaching the photoresistors is periodically interrupted, generating square wave pulses. Two output channels are offset by 90 degrees, allowing both speed measurement through pulse counting and direction detection through phase comparison.

Applications

  • Robotics and motion control systems
  • Speed and position feedback applications
  • Research and educational projects
  • Motor control and automation systems