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Distance Laser Measuring Time-of-Flight Module VL53L1X

The VL53L1X is a state-of-the-art Time-of-Flight (ToF) laser-ranging module from STMicroelectronics, part of their FlightSense product line. It provides high-precision distance measurements using SPAD array technology, infrared filters, and optics. Ideal for robotics, industrial automation, and IoT devices.

Package Includes:

  • 1 x VL53L1X Distance Laser Measuring Module

62.00 AED 62.00 AED Tax Included
62.00 AED Tax Included

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Features:

  • SPAD receiving array with integrated lens for precise measurements
  • Low-power microcontroller running advanced firmware
  • Pin-compatible with VL53L0X
  • Fast and accurate long-distance ranging (up to 4 meters)
  • Programmable region of interest (ROI) size and position
  • Shutdown and interrupt pins for system control

Specifications:

  • Emitter: 940 nm invisible laser (Class 1)
  • Field of View: 27°
  • Distance Measurement Range: Up to 400 cm
  • Ranging Frequency: Up to 50 Hz
  • Interface: I2C (up to 400 kHz)
  • Dimensions: 4.9 x 2.5 x 1.56 mm

Applications:

  • Robotics: Obstacle detection and avoidance
  • Industrial automation: Line control, inventory tracking
  • Smart buildings: Occupancy detection, lighting automation
  • Healthcare: Patient monitoring and fall detection
  • Drones: Obstacle avoidance and precision landing
  • IoT devices: Smart home and wearable technology

Pin Connections:

Abbreviation Full Name Description
VCC Power Supply Voltage +2.6V to +3.5V
SDA Serial Data I2C data line
SCL Serial Clock I2C clock line
GND Ground Ground reference
INT Interrupt Output Signals host on measurement or error
SHUT Shutdown Control Pull low to power down

 

Sample Project:

Materials Required:

  • 1 x Arduino UNO/NANO
  • 1 x VL53L1X Module
  • 1 x I2C LCD Display
  • 1 x Breadboard
  • Jumper Wires

Connection Overview:

Connect A4 to SDA and A5 to SCL on both the sensor and the LCD display.

VL53L1X Wiring Diagram

Required Library:

Example Code (Serial Output):

#include "Adafruit_VL53L0X.h"
Adafruit_VL53L0X lox = Adafruit_VL53L0X();

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);
  while (!Serial) { delay(1); }
  Serial.println("Adafruit VL53L0X test");

  if (!lox.begin()) {
    Serial.println(F("Failed to boot VL53L0X"));
    while(1);
  }

  Serial.println(F("VL53L0X API Simple Ranging example"));
}

void loop() {
  VL53L0X_RangingMeasurementData_t measure;
  lox.rangingTest(&measure, false);

  if (measure.RangeStatus != 4) {
    Serial.print("Distance (mm): ");
    Serial.println(measure.RangeMilliMeter);
  } else {
    Serial.println("Out of range");
  }

  delay(100);
}

Example Code (I2C LCD Output):

#include "Adafruit_VL53L0X.h"
#include <Wire.h>
#include <LiquidCrystal_I2C.h>

LiquidCrystal_I2C lcd(0x27, 20, 4);
Adafruit_VL53L0X lox = Adafruit_VL53L0X();

void setup() {
  lcd.init();
  lcd.backlight();
  Serial.begin(9600);
  while (!Serial) { delay(1); }
  Serial.println("Adafruit VL53L0X test");

  if (!lox.begin()) {
    Serial.println(F("Failed to boot VL53L0X"));
    while(1);
  }

  Serial.println(F("VL53L0X API Simple Ranging example"));
}

void loop() {
  VL53L0X_RangingMeasurementData_t measure;
  lox.rangingTest(&measure, false);

  if (measure.RangeStatus != 4) {
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
    lcd.print("DISTANCE in mm");
    lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
    lcd.print(measure.RangeMilliMeter);
  } else {
    lcd.clear();
    lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
    lcd.print("DISTANCE in mm");
    lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
    lcd.print("OUT OF RANGE");
  }

  delay(100);
}

References: